| Table of Content | 
| Chapter One                                                                                                           Sheep diseases | 
| Enterotoxaemia ovis | 
11 | 
| Plaque of small ruminants. | 
13 | 
| White muscle disease. | 
14 | 
| Copper Deficiency. | 
15 | 
| Tetany in sheep (Magnisuim deficiency). | 
16 | 
| Contagious pustular dermatitis (infectious eczema). | 
17 | 
| Mastitis. | 
17 | 
| Mastitis | 
18 | 
| The case of a little blood in the milk. | 
18 | 
| Foot and mouth disease. | 
19 | 
| Chlamydial polyarthritia. | 
20 | 
| Trichophytosis. | 
20 | 
| Pasteurellosis. | 
21 | 
| Parasitic Bronchitis and pneumonia. | 
21 | 
| Fasciola hepatica. | 
22 | 
| Formation of urinary stones in rams: Urolithiasis. | 
22 | 
| Conditions that lead to bending the head (neurological diseases) in sheep are | 
23 | 
| Taenia solium. | 
26 | 
| Inflammation of the eye. | 
27 | 
| Pseudotuberculosis. | 
27 | 
| Dyspepsia. | 
29 | 
| Inversio vaginae. | 
30 | 
| Diarrahea. | 
31 | 
| Sheep pox. | 
32 | 
| Swelling (enlargement) of the head in sheep. | 
33 | 
| Gossypol poisoning. | 
33 | 
| Babesiosis. | 
34 | 
| Wounds complicated by worms infestation. | 
34 | 
| Mange/ Scabies. | 
35 | 
| Sheep swallowing nylon bags. | 
35 | 
| Urinary tract infection. | 
35 | 
| Presence of hard warts on the udder. | 
36 | 
| Parotitis: | 
36 | 
| Internal parasites. | 
36 | 
| Abortions in sheep and goats. | 
37 | 
| In sheep, after shearing wool, it is sometimes noticed that the temperature rises. | 
37 | 
| Conditions in which the animal suddenly falls to the ground (shocked). | 
37 | 
| Chapter Two.                                                                                                                         Cows diseases. | 
| Chapter Three                                                                                                                        Cows diseases. | 
| Actinomycosis. | 
40 | 
| Acute indige. | 
40 | 
| Tympany. | 
42 | 
| Chronic tympany. | 
44 | 
| Troumatic ulcer of tongue. | 
45 | 
| Diarrahea in calves. | 
46 | 
| Piroplasmidiosis in cows. | 
47 | 
| Impaction of the Omasum. | 
49 | 
| Repeat the treatment again after 24 hours. | 
50 | 
| Haemoglobinuria. | 
50 | 
| Omphalitis. | 
51 | 
| Eczema on the udder: (allergy – wounds and pustules on the nipples). | 
52 | 
| Contagious keratitis. | 
53 | 
| Downer Cow Syndrom. | 
53 | 
| Foot rot. | 
55 | 
| Pyelonephritis. | 
56 | 
| Renal colic. | 
57 | 
| Septic arthritis: (joint abscess). | 
57 | 
| Congenital paralysis: (milk fever – hypocalcemia). | 
58 | 
| Ketosis or acetonaemia. | 
59 | 
| Ingestion of sharp objects in cows (traumatic retinitis and peritonitis – traumatic pericarditis) | 
60 | 
| Ingestion of smooth objects. | 
62 | 
| Rumenotomy’s. | 
63 | 
| Lick the manger or the walls. | 
64 | 
| Urea Poisoning in cows. | 
64 | 
| Bite. | 
65 | 
| Simple indigestion (dyspepsia). | 
65 | 
| Bean poisoning. | 
66 | 
| (Foot and mouth) Aphthae epizootica | 
66 | 
| Water Intoxication in calves. | 
68 | 
| Staphylococcus aureus infection. | 
68 | 
| Rumenotomy. | 
69 | 
| Simple indigestion in dairy cows. | 
70 | 
| Simple indigestion resulting from poor concentrated fodder. | 
70 | 
| Animal getting internal parasite infection. | 
71 | 
| Bacterial pneumonia. | 
71 | 
| Viral pneumonia. | 
72 | 
| Chronic Acidosis. | 
72 | 
| Severe Enteritis in calves. | 
72 | 
| Mange/ Scabies. | 
73 | 
| The 3-day Fever or Ephemeral Fever. | 
73 | 
| Enteritis. | 
74 | 
| Bloody Diarrhea. | 
74 | 
| Malignant catarrhal fever. | 
74 | 
| Les verrues (papillomas). | 
75 | 
| Paratuberculosis (Johne’s disease). | 
75 | 
| Tetanus. | 
76 | 
| Rabies. | 
76 | 
| Bloody case (the cow suddenly falls to the ground). | 
77 | 
| Trembling of cows. | 
77 | 
| Grass tetany (Magnesium deficiency). | 
78 | 
| Symptomatic anthrax (Black leg). | 
79 | 
| Anthrax. | 
79 | 
| Poisoning cases. | 
80 | 
| Meconium impaction in foals or calves. | 
80 | 
| External knee abscess. | 
81 | 
| Rumen Fistula. | 
81 | 
| Traumatic retinal inflammation leading to fistula. | 
81 | 
| Urinary and genital tract infections. | 
82 | 
| Why does milk spill while boiling it?. | 
82 | 
| Causes of high temperature with infectious diseases. | 
82 | 
| Chapter Four                                                                                                                                      Vaccines | 
| Foot and mouth disease vaccine. | 
84 | 
| Smallpox vaccine. | 
85 | 
| Pasturella vaccine. | 
86 | 
| Anthrax vaccine. | 
87 | 
| Symptomatic anthrax vaccine. | 
88 | 
| Brucella vaccine. | 
89 | 
| Plague vaccine. | 
90 | 
| Enterotoxemia vaccine. | 
90 | 
| Chapter Five                                                                                                 The main diseases of horses. | 
| Colic. | 
93 | 
| Differentiation between types of colic. | 
94 | 
| Prohibitions to be aware of. | 
94 | 
| Some field notes about horses. | 
96 | 
| Colic medicine. | 
96 | 
| *In cases of gaseous colic. | 
96 | 
| *In cases of dyspeptic colic. | 
97 | 
| *In cases of urinary retention, do the following. | 
97 | 
| Notes on the use of the following substances for horses. | 
97 | 
| Some cases seen in the field. | 
100 | 
| Stomatitis and lingual frenulum tear. | 
100 | 
| Tetanus in horses. | 
101 | 
| Pneumonia in horses. | 
102 | 
| Hematoma in horses. | 
102 | 
| Femoral Sinus. | 
103 | 
| An incisional wound on the inner surface of the upper lip. | 
103 | 
| Fistula in the croup area (area behind the saddle). | 
104 | 
| Synovial cyst inflammation in horses. | 
104 | 
| Synovitis of the wrist joint. | 
105 | 
| Flexor tenosynovitis and a wound healed with a scar. | 
106 | 
| Rheumatic Myositis. | 
107 | 
| Ovarian cancer in mares. | 
107 | 
| A mare with edematous external genitalia. | 
107 | 
| Chapter Six                                                                                      Some reproductive system diseases. | 
| Metritis. | 
109 | 
| Physiological udder oedema. | 
110 | 
| Inversio vaginae. | 
111 | 
| Puerperal Sepsis (Puerperal Fever). | 
112 | 
| Mastitis in cows. | 
113 | 
| Nipple narrowing. | 
114 | 
| Lump formation in the nipple. | 
114 | 
| A case of Metritis (accompanied with food poisoning and corpus luteum). | 
114 | 
| A case of ovulation retention. | 
115 | 
| Retentio Placentae. | 
115 | 
| *Method of uterine lavage in cows. | 
116 | 
| *How to prepare concentrated Logol’s Solution. | 
116 | 
| *How to treat Metritis (uterine inflammation). | 
117 | 
| Important notes in cows. | 
117 | 
| In case of repeated sexual desire (sexual cycle) in cows, there are 3 possibilities. | 
118 | 
| *Induced abortion?. | 
118 | 
| Pregnancy diagnosis in cattle (cows). | 
119 | 
| How to know if the embryo is alive during the last months before birth. | 
121 | 
| *Reproductive age of different agricultural animal species. | 
121 | 
| General information. | 
122 | 
| About horses. | 
122 | 
| About cows. | 
122 | 
| About goat. | 
122 | 
| Estimating age depending on teeth. | 
123 | 
| Chapter Seven                                                                                                                     Some operations. | 
| Caslick’s operation. | 
125 | 
| C-section operation in ewes. | 
126 | 
| Left displacement of abomasum operation. | 
126 | 
| Enoculation of the eye. | 
127 | 
| Abscess treatment. | 
128 | 
| *Uses of medications in genital infections*. | 
128 | 
| Drug-drug interaction causing medications. | 
129 | 
| Drug combinations. | 
129 | 
| General notes. | 
131 | 
| Chapter Eight                                                                      Medicines & Pictures’ (figures’) appendix | 
| Medications. | 
132 | 
| Sialagogues. | 
132 | 
| Aperitifs. | 
132 | 
| Saliva suppressants. | 
132 | 
| Gas repellants. | 
133 | 
| Antiacids. | 
133 | 
| Anti-colic. | 
133 | 
| Emetics. | 
133 | 
| Anti-emetics. | 
134 | 
| Laxatives. | 
134 | 
| Anti-diarrheas’. | 
134 | 
| Respiratory system stimulants. | 
135 | 
| Expectorants. | 
135 | 
| Bronchodilators. | 
136 | 
| Antitussives. | 
136 | 
| Drugs that affect the heart. | 
137 | 
| Cardiac stimulants. | 
137 | 
| Cardiac positive inotropic dugs. | 
137 | 
| Cardiac negative inotropic drugs. | 
138 | 
| Drugs that affect blood vessels. | 
138 | 
| *Vasoconstrictors. | 
138 | 
| *Vasodilators. | 
138 | 
| *Anticoagulants (Drugs that prevent blood clotting). | 
139 | 
| *Astringents (bleeding suppressors). | 
139 | 
| *Anti-anemic drugs. | 
139 | 
| *Drugs that affect the Urinary system. | 
139 | 
| Urination control mechanism. | 
140 | 
| Diuretics. | 
140 | 
| Antidiuretics. | 
140 | 
| Active substances in some plants that can help in case of dug shortage. | 
140 | 
| Pictures’ (figures’) appendix of some referred to cases. | 
141 |